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<li><a href="#%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B901linux%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4">&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;01&#xFF1A;Linux&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</a></li>
<li><a href="#%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B902linux%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%9A%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4">&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;02&#xFF1A;Linux&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</a></li>
<li><a href="#%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B903linux%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4">&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;03&#xFF1A;Linux&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</a></li>
</ol>
</li>
<li><a href="#faq">FAQ</a></li>
<li><a href="#%E5%BB%B6%E4%BC%B8%E9%98%85%E8%AF%BB">&#x5EF6;&#x4F38;&#x9605;&#x8BFB;</a>
<ol>
<li><a href="#%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B">&#x6559;&#x7A0B;</a></li>
<li><a href="#%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C%E6%88%96%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7">&#x624B;&#x518C;&#x6216;&#x5DE5;&#x5177;</a></li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol>
<h2 class="mume-header" id="%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF">&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x57FA;&#x672C;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;</h2>

<ol>
<li>&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x6027;&#x8D28;&#xFF1A;&#x7EFC;&#x5408;&#x6027;</li>
<li>&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5B66;&#x65F6;&#xFF1A;6</li>
<li>&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x76EE;&#x7684;&#x4E0E;&#x8981;&#x6C42;&#xFF1A;
<ol>
<li>&#x638C;&#x63E1;<code>Linux</code>&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</li>
<li>&#x638C;&#x63E1;<code>Linux</code>&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</li>
<li>&#x638C;&#x63E1;<code>Linux</code>&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;&#xFF1A;
<ol>
<li>&#x4F7F;&#x7528;<code>Linux</code>&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#xFF1A; <code>ls</code>, <code>cp</code>, <code>mv</code>, <code>rm</code>, <code>cd</code>, <code>pwd</code>, <code>mkdir</code>, <code>ln</code>&#x7B49;</li>
<li>&#x4F7F;&#x7528;<code>Linux</code>&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#xFF1A; <code>jobs</code>, <code>bg</code>, <code>fg</code>, <code>kill</code>&#x7B49;</li>
<li>&#x4F7F;&#x7528;<code>Linux</code>&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#xFF1A; <code>ps</code>, <code>top</code>&#x7B49;</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x6761;&#x4EF6;&#xFF1A;
<ol>
<li>&#x786C;&#x4EF6;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#xFF1A;<code>PC</code>(<code>Personal Computer</code>)</li>
<li>&#x8F6F;&#x4EF6;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#xFF1A;<code>Windows</code> + <code>VirtualBox</code> + <code>CentOS</code></li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol>
<h2 class="mume-header" id="%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%89%8D%E7%BD%AE%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6">&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x524D;&#x7F6E;&#x6761;&#x4EF6;</h2>

<p><code>Linux</code>&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#xFF1A; &#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x57FA;&#x4E8E;&#x865A;&#x62DF;&#x673A;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x4E0B;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x7684;<code>Linux</code>&#xFF0C;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x57FA;&#x4E8E;<code>Windows 10 WSL</code>&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x4E0B;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x7684;<code>Linux</code>&#xFF0C;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x57FA;&#x4E8E;&#x88F8;&#x673A;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x4E0B;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x7684;<code>Linux</code>&#xFF0C;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x57FA;&#x4E8E;&#x4E91;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x5668;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x4E0B;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x7684;<code>Linux</code>&#x3002;</p>
<h2 class="mume-header" id="%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E">&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;&#x8BF4;&#x660E;</h2>

<ol>
<li>
<p>&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x6307;&#x5F15;&#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x5C16;&#x62EC;&#x53F7;<code>&lt;&gt;</code>&#x8868;&#x793A;&#x952E;&#x76D8;&#x6309;&#x952E;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#xFF1A;<code>&lt;CTRL&gt;</code>&#x4EE3;&#x8868;control&#x952E;&#xFF0C;<code>&lt;j&gt;</code>&#x4EE3;&#x8868;j&#x952E;</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x4E2D;&#x8BF7;&#x5C06;<code>EN_and_FN_in_PY</code>&#x6539;&#x6210;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x5B66;&#x53F7;&#x548C;&#x5168;&#x540D;&#x7684;&#x62FC;&#x97F3;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x201C;68zhangsan&#x201D;</p>
</li>
</ol>
<p>&#x2757;&#xFE0F; &#x2757;&#xFE0F; &#x2757;&#xFE0F; &#x672C;&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;&#x6307;&#x5F15;&#x4E0B;&#x6BCF;&#x8282;&#x5206;&#x6210;&#x4E09;&#x90E8;&#x5206; &#x2757;&#xFE0F; &#x2757;&#xFE0F; &#x2757;&#xFE0F;</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>&#x76F8;&#x5173;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x4E0E;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x8BB2;&#x89E3;</strong> ==&gt; &#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x6D89;&#x53CA;&#x7684;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x4E0E;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x8BB2;&#x89E3;</li>
<li><strong>&#x1F52C; &#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5177;&#x4F53;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;&#xFF1A;</strong> ==&gt; &#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x7684;&#x5177;&#x4F53;&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;</li>
<li><strong>&#x53C2;&#x8003;&#x7ED3;&#x679C;&#x622A;&#x56FE;</strong> ==&gt; &#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x7684;&#x53C2;&#x8003;&#x7ED3;&#x679C;&#x622A;&#x56FE;&#xFF0C;<strong>&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x62A5;&#x544A;&#x5E94;&#x5305;&#x542B;&#x7C7B;&#x4F3C;&#x7684;&#x622A;&#x56FE;</strong></li>
</ol>
<h2 class="mume-header" id="%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95">&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;&#x6307;&#x5F15;</h2>

<h3 class="mume-header" id="%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B901linux%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4">&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;01&#xFF1A;Linux&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</h3>

<ol>
<li><strong>&#x76F8;&#x5173;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x4E0E;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x8BB2;&#x89E3;&#xFF1A;</strong>
<ol>
<li><code>ls</code>(list)&#xFF1A;&#x5217;&#x51FA;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;&#xFF08;&#x5B50;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x548C;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#xFF09;</li>
<li><code>ll</code>(list long)&#xFF1A; &#x4EE5;&#x8BE6;&#x7EC6;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;</li>
<li><code>.</code>&#x6587;&#x4EF6;(&#x70B9;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;)&#xFF1A;<code>UNIX-like</code>&#x4E2D;&#x4EE5;<code>.</code>&#x5F00;&#x5934;&#x7684;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x662F;&#x9690;&#x85CF;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;/&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</li>
<li><code>&lt;TAB&gt;</code>&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x8865;&#x5168;&#xFF1A; &#x6309;&#x4E0B;<code>&lt;TAB&gt;</code>&#x53EF;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x8865;&#x5168;&#xFF08;&#x5F53;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x8865;&#x5168;&#x65F6;&#xFF09;</li>
<li><code>mkdir</code>(make directory)&#xFF1A; &#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</li>
<li><code>touch</code>&#xFF1A; &#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;</li>
<li><code>echo</code>&#xFF1A; &#x8F93;&#x51FA;</li>
<li><code>cp</code>(copy)&#xFF1A; &#x590D;&#x5236;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x6216;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</li>
<li><code>mv</code>(move)&#xFF1A; &#x79FB;&#x52A8;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x6216;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</li>
<li><code>rm</code>(remove)&#xFF1A; &#x5220;&#x9664;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x6216;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</li>
<li><code>cd</code>(change directory)&#xFF1A; &#x5207;&#x6362;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</li>
<li><code>pwd</code>(print working directory)&#xFF1A; &#x6253;&#x5370;/&#x8F93;&#x51FA;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</li>
<li><code>ln</code>(link)&#xFF1A; &#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x94FE;&#x63A5;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#xFF08;&#x786C;&#x94FE;&#x63A5;&#x6216;&#x8F6F;&#x94FE;&#x63A5;&#xFF09;</li>
<li><code>alias</code>&#xFF1A; &#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x522B;&#x540D;</li>
<li><code>&gt;&gt;</code>&#xFF1A; &#x8F93;&#x51FA;&#x91CD;&#x5B9A;&#x5411;&#xFF08;&#x8FFD;&#x52A0;&#x6A21;&#x5F0F;&#xFF09;</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li><strong>&#x1F52C; &#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5177;&#x4F53;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;&#xFF1A;</strong>
<ol>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>pwd</code></strong></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>mkdir EN_and_FN_in_PY</code></strong> &#xFF08;&#x8BF7;&#x5C06;<code>EN_and_FN_in_PY</code>&#x6539;&#x6210;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x5B66;&#x53F7;&#x548C;&#x5168;&#x540D;&#x7684;&#x62FC;&#x97F3;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x201C;68zhangsan&#x201D;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>cd EN_and_FN_in_PY</code></strong>&#xFF08;&#x8BF7;&#x5C06;<code>EN_and_FN_in_PY</code>&#x6539;&#x6210;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x5B66;&#x53F7;&#x548C;&#x5168;&#x540D;&#x7684;&#x62FC;&#x97F3;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x201C;68zhangsan&#x201D;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>pwd</code></strong></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>mkdir home bin src .hide_me</code></strong></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>touch a_file b_file c_file</code></strong></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>ls</code></strong></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>ls -a</code></strong></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>alias lsa=&apos;ls -a&apos;</code></strong></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>lsa</code></strong></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>echo hello! My enrollment number and full name is EN_and_FN_in_PY &gt;&gt; d_file</code></strong> &#xFF08;&#x8BF7;&#x5C06;<code>EN_and_FN_in_PY</code>&#x6539;&#x6210;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x5B66;&#x53F7;&#x548C;&#x5168;&#x540D;&#x7684;&#x62FC;&#x97F3;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x201C;68zhangsan&#x201D;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>cat d_file</code></strong></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>cd ..</code></strong></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C; <strong><code>pwd</code></strong></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>cd ./EN_and_FN_in_PY/home</code>&#xFF08;&#x8BF7;&#x5C06;<code>EN_and_FN_in_PY</code>&#x6539;&#x6210;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x5B66;&#x53F7;&#x548C;&#x5168;&#x540D;&#x7684;&#x62FC;&#x97F3;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x201C;68zhangsan&#x201D;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>pwd</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>cd -</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>pwd</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>cd ./EN_and_FN_in_PY</code>&#xFF08;&#x8BF7;&#x5C06;<code>EN_and_FN_in_PY</code>&#x6539;&#x6210;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x5B66;&#x53F7;&#x548C;&#x5168;&#x540D;&#x7684;&#x62FC;&#x97F3;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x201C;68zhangsan&#x201D;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>mv ./d_file ./home/</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>ln -s ./home/d_file soft-link_to_d_file</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>ll -a</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>cat soft-link_to_d_file</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>cd .. &amp;&amp; rm -rf ./EN_and_FN_in_PY</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>ll</code></li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol>
<p><img src="./assets_image/file_01.png" alt></p>
<p><img src="./assets_image/file_02.png" alt></p>
<h3 class="mume-header" id="%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B902linux%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%9A%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4">&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;02&#xFF1A;Linux&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</h3>

<ol>
<li><strong>&#x76F8;&#x5173;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x4E0E;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x8BB2;&#x89E3;&#xFF1A;</strong>
<ol>
<li><code>&amp;</code>&#xFF1A; &#x9644;&#x52A0;&#x5230;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x4E4B;&#x540E;&#xFF0C;&#x8868;&#x793A;&#x5728;&#x540E;&#x53F0;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;</li>
<li><code>jobs</code>&#xFF1A; &#x5217;&#x51FA;&#x5F53;&#x524D;<code>shell</code>&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53CA;&#x5176;&#x72B6;&#x6001;</li>
<li><code>fg</code>(foreground)&#xFF1A; &#x5C06;&#x540E;&#x53F0;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x8C03;&#x81F3;&#x524D;&#x53F0;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;</li>
<li><code>bg</code>(background)&#xFF1A; &#x5C06;&#x540E;&#x53F0;&#x6682;&#x505C;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x8C03;&#x81F3;&#x540E;&#x53F0;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;</li>
<li><code>&lt;CTRL&gt; + &lt;z&gt;</code>(zombie)&#xFF1A; &#x5C06;&#x524D;&#x53F0;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x8C03;&#x81F3;&#x540E;&#x53F0;&#x6682;&#x505C;</li>
<li><code>&lt;CTRL&gt; + &lt;c&gt;</code>(cancel)&#xFF1A; &#x5C06;&#x524D;&#x53F0;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x7ED3;&#x675F;</li>
<li><code>kill</code>&#xFF1A; &#x4E2D;&#x6B62;&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#x6216;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#xFF08;&#x4E2D;&#x6B62;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x65F6;&#xFF0C;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53F7;&#x524D;&#x52A0;<code>%</code>&#xFF09;</li>
<li><code>yes</code>&#xFF1A; &#x5FAA;&#x73AF;&#x8F93;&#x51FA;&#x5B57;&#x7B26;&#x4E32;&#x76F4;&#x81F3;&#x88AB;&#x4E2D;&#x6B62;</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li><strong>&#x1F52C; &#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5177;&#x4F53;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;&#xFF1A;</strong>
<ol>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>yes EN_and_FN_in_PY</code>&#xFF08;&#x8BF7;&#x5C06;<code>EN_and_FN_in_PY</code>&#x6539;&#x6210;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x5B66;&#x53F7;&#x548C;&#x5168;&#x540D;&#x7684;&#x62FC;&#x97F3;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x201C;68zhangsan&#x201D;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x6309;&#x4E0B;<code>&lt;CTRL&gt; + &lt;z&gt;</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>jobs</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>fg %1</code>&#xFF08;<code>1</code>&#x662F;<code>yes EN_and_FN_in_PY</code>&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53F7;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53F7;&#x4E0D;&#x662F;<code>1</code>&#x8BF7;&#x66F4;&#x6539;&#x6210;&#x5B9E;&#x9645;&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53F7;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x6309;&#x4E0B;<code>&lt;CTRL&gt; + &lt;c&gt;</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>jobs</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>yes EN_and_FN_in_PY &gt; /dev/null &amp;</code>&#xFF08;&#x8BF7;&#x5C06;<code>EN_and_FN_in_PY</code>&#x6539;&#x6210;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x5B66;&#x53F7;&#x548C;&#x5168;&#x540D;&#x7684;&#x62FC;&#x97F3;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x201C;68zhangsan&#x201D;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>jobs</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>fg %1</code>&#xFF08;<code>1</code>&#x662F;<code>yes EN_and_FN_in_PY &gt; /dev/null &amp;</code>&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53F7;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53F7;&#x4E0D;&#x662F;<code>1</code>&#x8BF7;&#x66F4;&#x6539;&#x6210;&#x5B9E;&#x9645;&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53F7;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x6309;&#x4E0B;<code>&lt;CTRL&gt; + &lt;z&gt;</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>bg %1</code>&#xFF08;<code>1</code>&#x662F;<code>yes EN_and_FN_in_PY &gt; /dev/null &amp;</code>&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53F7;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53F7;&#x4E0D;&#x662F;<code>1</code>&#x8BF7;&#x66F4;&#x6539;&#x6210;&#x5B9E;&#x9645;&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53F7;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>jobs</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>kill %1</code>&#xFF08;<code>1</code>&#x662F;<code>yes EN_and_FN_in_PY &gt; /dev/null &amp;</code>&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53F7;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53F7;&#x4E0D;&#x662F;<code>1</code>&#x8BF7;&#x66F4;&#x6539;&#x6210;&#x5B9E;&#x9645;&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;&#x53F7;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>jobs</code></li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol>
<p><img src="./assets_image/job_01.png" alt></p>
<p><img src="./assets_image/job_02.png" alt></p>
<p><img src="./assets_image/job_03.png" alt></p>
<p><img src="./assets_image/job_04.png" alt></p>
<h3 class="mume-header" id="%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B903linux%E8%BF%9B%E7%A8%8B%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4">&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;03&#xFF1A;Linux&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</h3>

<ol>
<li><strong>&#x76F8;&#x5173;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x4E0E;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x8BB2;&#x89E3;&#xFF1A;</strong>
<ol>
<li><code>ps</code>(process status)&#xFF1A; &#x5217;&#x51FA;&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;</li>
<li><code>top</code>&#xFF1A; &#x52A8;&#x6001;&#x5730;&#x663E;&#x793A;&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;</li>
<li><code>|</code>&#xFF1A; pipeline&#x7BA1;&#x9053;&#x7B26;&#xFF0C;&#x5C06;&#x524D;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x8F93;&#x51FA;&#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;&#x53E6;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x7684;&#x8F93;&#x5165;</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li><strong>&#x1F52C; &#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x5177;&#x4F53;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;&#xFF1A;</strong>
<ol>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>ps -aux | less</code></li>
<li>&#x6309;&#x4E0B;<code>&lt;q&gt;</code></li>
<li>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>top</code></li>
<li>&#x6309;&#x4E0B;<code>&lt;q&gt;</code></li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol>
<p><img src="./assets_image/ps_01.png" alt></p>
<p><img src="./assets_image/ps_02.png" alt></p>
<h2 class="mume-header" id="faq">FAQ</h2>

<p>&#x8BF7;&#x53C2;&#x89C1;<a href="../Expt_FAQ/expt_faq.md">FAQ&#x5E38;&#x89C1;&#x95EE;&#x9898;&#x96C6;</a></p>
<h2 class="mume-header" id="%E5%BB%B6%E4%BC%B8%E9%98%85%E8%AF%BB">&#x5EF6;&#x4F38;&#x9605;&#x8BFB;</h2>

<h3 class="mume-header" id="%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B">&#x6559;&#x7A0B;</h3>

<ol>
<li>&#x9E1F;&#x54E5;&#x7684;Linux&#x79C1;&#x623F;&#x83DC; - &#x7B2C;&#x516D;&#x7AE0;&#xFF1A; <a href="http://linux.vbird.org/linux_basic/0220filemanager.php">http://linux.vbird.org/linux_basic/0220filemanager.php</a></li>
<li>&#x9E1F;&#x54E5;&#x7684;Linux&#x79C1;&#x623F;&#x83DC; - &#x7B2C;&#x5341;&#x516D;&#x7AE0;&#xFF1A;<a href="http://linux.vbird.org/linux_basic/0440processcontrol.php">http://linux.vbird.org/linux_basic/0440processcontrol.php</a></li>
<li>UNIX&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#x7684;&#x6765;&#x5386;&#xFF1A; <a href="http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2012/02/a_history_of_unix_directory_structure.html">http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2012/02/a_history_of_unix_directory_structure.html</a></li>
<li>Linux&#x601D;&#x7EF4;&#x5BFC;&#x56FE;&#x6574;&#x7406;&#xFF1A; <a href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/59f759207862">https://www.jianshu.com/p/59f759207862</a></li>
</ol>
<h3 class="mume-header" id="%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C%E6%88%96%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7">&#x624B;&#x518C;&#x6216;&#x5DE5;&#x5177;</h3>

<ol>
<li>Linux&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x5927;&#x5168;&#xFF1A; <a href="https://man.linuxde.net/">https://man.linuxde.net/</a></li>
<li>Linux&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x5927;&#x5168;(&#x624B;&#x518C;)&#xFF1A; <a href="https://www.linuxcool.com/">https://www.linuxcool.com/</a></li>
</ol>

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